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All
Saints'
Cathedral,
also
known
as
Patthar
Girja
(Church
of
Stones),
is
an
Anglican
cathedral
located
in
Prayagraj,
India.
Modelled
after
13th-century
Gothic
style
churches,
it
is
among
the
Gothic
Revival
buildings
built
by
the
British
during
their
rule
in
India.
British
architect
Sir
William
Emerson,
who
also
designed
the
Victoria
Memorial,
Kolkata,
designed
the
cathedral
in
1871.
It
was
consecrated
in
1887
and
was
completed
four
years
later.
The
church
celebrates
its
anniversary
on
All
Saints'
Day
(1
November)
and
has
been
part
of
the
Church
of
North
India
since
1970.
The
cathedral
is
at
the
centre
of
a
large
open
space
at
the
crossing
of
two
of
the
principal
roads
of
Allahabad,
MG
Marg
and
SN
Marg.
The
land
for
the
cathedral
was
granted
by
Sir
William
Muir,
the
lieutenant
governor
of
the
North
Western
Provinces;
thereafter
Elizabeth
Huntly
Wemyss,
his
wife,
laid
the
foundation
stone
on
10
April
1871.
British
architect
Sir
William
Emerson
was
employed
to
design
the
building,
he
had
already
designed
the
Crawford
Market,
Bombay,
and
followed
this
with
the
Muir
Central
College,
Allahabad
(1872–78),
which
is
now
part
of
the
Allahabad
University.
According
to
The
Building
News,
25
November
1887,
the
cathedral
was
commenced
some
15
years
previously,
and
was
at
first
intended
for
the
cathedral
of
the
North-Western
Provinces
and
to
have
an
open
verandah
and
ambulatory
all
round.
It
was,
however,
afterwards
decided
that
the
cathedral
of
the
North-Western
Provinces
should
be
at
Lahore
instead,
though
it
is
now
thought
probable
that
this
will
eventually
form
the
cathedral
church
of
a
new
diocese.
Following
the
extension
of
the
railway
network,
Allahabad
has
grown
to
the
extent
that
it
has
been
found
necessary
to
provide
for
the
addition
to
the
transept
and
choir
of
a
nave
accommodating
a
much
larger
congregation
that
was
originally
expected.
The
general
simplicity
of
detail
was
necessitated
by
the
class
of
workmen
obtainable
in
this
part
of
India
at
the
time
of
construction.
The
work
was
carried
out
in
a
cream-coloured
stone
with
fine
red
sandstone
dressings,
and
the
roof
is
covered
with
red
local
tiles.
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