5/5 A Marie (I smile at d. 1 year ago on Google
I
love
it
here.
I
have
visited
many
times.
It
is
a
place
of
solitude.
Many
visits
here
I
never
saw
anyone
but
my
family.
There
are
many
hiking
trails
and
caves
nearby.
Also,
there
are
petroglyphs
here
and
there.
If
I
stop
and
think
about
it
I
can
smell
the
sweet
smell
of
sage
in
late
spring
and
hear
the
wind
flowing
by
the
juniper
trees
and
rocks.
It
can
be
SO
QUIET.
See
photo....last
known
photo
of
capt
jack
right
before
HE
WAS
HUNG.
The
history
is
interesting
-----
Capt
Jack
otherwise
known
as
Kintpuash
was
a
Modoc
Chief
who
had
his
family/tribal
land
taken
from
him
and
he
returned
hoping
to
just
live
out
his
life
on
the
land
his
ancestors
lived
on
---
and
where
he
grew
up.
Instead
he
did
amazing
things
to
fend
off
the
army
and
ended
up
hung.
If
you
drive
down
through
the
lava
beds
you
will
see
where
Capt
Jack
aka
Kintpuash
unbelievably
held
off
a
large
army
with
a
small
group
of
Native
Americans.
It
is
called
"Capt
Jack's
Stronghold."
I
suggest
you
hike
it
early
in
the
morning
or
late
in
the
evening
if
it
is
summer
time
because
I
got
heat
stroke
during
a
90+
degree
day
when
the
lava
made
it
about
110.
This
is
from
Wikipedia
(so
take
it
with
a
grain
of
salt)
but
the
story
lines
up
with
what
I
know.
Kintpuash
was
born
about
1837
into
a
Modoc
family
in
their
ancestral
territory
near
Tule
Lake.
The
Modoc
occupied
about
5,000
acres
here,
along
what
became
the
California-Oregon
border
after
European
settlement.
In
1864
Jack
and
his
family
still
lived
in
their
ancestral
home
near
Tule
Lake.
Due
to
the
pressure
of
white
settlers
who
wanted
to
farm
the
fertile
land
and
were
encroaching
in
this
territory,
Kintpuash
and
his
family
were
among
the
Modoc
removed
by
the
United
States
to
the
Klamath
Reservation
in
southwestern
Oregon.
This
was
primarily
occupied
by
their
traditional
rivals,
the
much
larger
Klamath
tribe.
The
Klamath
outnumbered
the
newcomers,
and
the
reservation
was
on
traditional
Klamath
land;
the
Modoc
complained
of
poor
treatment
and
conflict
with
the
Klamath.
In
1865,
Kintpuash,
by
then
informally
called
Captain
Jack
by
American
settlers,
led
a
band
of
Modoc
from
the
reservation
back
to
their
home
in
California.
In
1869,
the
band
were
rounded
up
by
the
United
States
Army
and
returned
to
the
Klamath
Reservation.
Finding
conditions
had
not
improved,
in
April
1870,
Captain
Jack
led
a
band
of
about
180
Modoc
back
to
the
Tule
Lake
area.
Modoc
War,
1872-73
In
1872,
US
Army
forces
were
sent
to
capture
Kintpuash's
band
and
return
them
to
the
reservation.
On
November
29,
while
their
surrender
was
being
negotiated
at
the
Lost
River
in
Oregon,
fighting
broke
out
between
a
soldier
and
one
of
the
Modoc
warriors.
The
brief
Battle
of
Lost
River
ensued.
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