5/5 MURALI D. 8 months ago on Google
Sri
Varadaraja
Perumal
Temple
is
one
of
the
oldest
and
most
sacred
temples
in
Pondicherry.
It
is
dedicated
to
Lord
Vishnu,
the
supreme
god
of
Vaishnavism,
who
is
worshipped
here
as
Varadaraja
Perumal. The
temple
is
also
known
as
Vedapureswarar
-
Varadharajar
Temple,
as
it
houses
the
images
of
Lord
Shiva
and
Goddess
Parvati
from
the
Vedapureswarar
Temple,
which
was
destroyed
by
the
French
troops
in
1748.
The
temple
has
a
rich
history
and
architecture
that
reflects
the
influence
of
the
Chola
and
Pandya
dynasties,
who
built
and
expanded
the
temple
from
the
11th
to
the13th
centuries. The
temple
has
a
five-tiered
rajagopuram,
or
gateway
tower,
that
is
110
feet
tall
and
adorned
with
intricate
sculptures
of
various
deities. The
temple
also
has
a
granite
wall
that
surrounds
the
main
shrine
and
the
other
sub-shrines
within
the
complex.
The
main
shrine
of
the
temple
contains
the
idol
of
Varadaraja
Perumal,
who
is
depicted
in
a
standing
posture
with
four
arms,
holding
a
conch,
a
discus,
a
lotus
and
a
mace.
He
is
flanked
by
his
consorts
Sridevi
and
Bhudevi
on
either
side. The
idol
is
made
of
granite
and
is
about
5
feet
tall.
Behind
the
idol
of
Varadaraja
Perumal,
there
is
another
idol
of
Lord
Narasimha,
who
is
an
avatar
of
Lord
Vishnu. He
is
shown
in
a
fierce
form,
with
a
lion’s
head
and
a
human
body,
tearing
apart
the
demon
Hiranyakashipu.
The
temple
also
has
separate
shrines
for
other
forms
of
Lord
Vishnu,
such
as
Rama,
Sita,
Lakshmana,
Hanuman,
Venugopala,
Santhanagopala
and
Navaneetha
Krishna. These
idols
were
recovered
from
Vaithikupam
in
1902,
where
they
were
buried
to
protect
them
from
the
invaders.
The
temple
also
has
a
shrine
for
Goddess
Perundevi,
who
is
the
consort
of
Varadaraja
Perumal. She
is
also
known
as
Lakshmi,
the
goddess
of
wealth
and
prosperity.
The
temple
is
famous
for
its
festivals
and
rituals
that
attract
devotees
from
far
and
wide.
Some
of
the
major
festivals
celebrated
in
the
temple
are
Ram
Navami,
Vaikunta
Ekadasi,
Pavitrotsavam,
Kodandaramar
festival
and
Brahmostavam. These
festivals
are
marked
by
processions,
decorations,
music
and
dance
performances,
offerings
and
prayers
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