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Kennington
Park is
a
public
park
in Kennington,
south
London
and
lies
between Kennington
Park
Road and St.
Agnes
Place.
It
was
opened
in
1854
on
the
site
of
what
had
been Kennington
Common,
where
the Chartists gathered
for
their
biggest
"monster
rally"
on
10
April
1848.
Soon
after
this
demonstration
the
common
was
enclosed
and,
sponsored
by
the
royal
family,
made
into
a
public
park.
Kennington
Common
was
a
site
of public
executions until
1800
as
well
as
being
an
area
for public
speaking.
Some
of
the
most
illustrious
orators
to
speak
here
were Methodist founders George
Whitefield and John
Wesley who
is
reputed
to
have
attracted
a
crowd
of
30,000.
The
common
was
one
of
the
earliest
London cricket venues
and
is
known
to
have
been
used
for
top-class
matches
in
1724.
Kennington
Park
hosts
the
first
inner
London
community
cricket
ground,
sponsored
by Surrey
County
Cricket
Club whose
home, The
Oval,
is
close
to
the
park.
Casual
games
of
both
cricket
and
football
are
regularly
held
in
the
park.
In
the
1970s,
the
old
tradition
of
mass
gatherings
returned
to
the
park
which
was
host
to
the
start
of
many
significant
marches
to Parliament.
Today,
a
number
of
commercial
and
community
events
are
held
in
the
park
each
year
and
recently
the
Flower
Garden
was
restored
with
a
Heritage
Lottery
grant.
The
Friends
of
Kennington
Park,
was
founded
in
2002
and
provides
a
local
forum
for
park
issues
as
well
as
fundraising
for
improvements.
1854
Kennington
Park
opened
and
maintained
by
the
Crown's
Office
of
Works.
1859
Vauxhall
Pleasure
Gardens
opened
for
the
last
time
on
the
night
of
Monday,
25
July
1859.
1861
Two
panelled
gardens
laid
out
by
John
Gibson
on
the
west
side
to
either
side
the
lodge.
1861
A
gymnasium
erected
(which
became
tennis
courts
before
the
children's
playground
moved
there
in
2006).
1861
Meeting
of
the
Juvenile Temperance Society
allowed
in
the
summer.
(PRO
work
1/71)
1862 Felix
Slade drinking
water
fountain
designed
by Charles
Henry
Driver.
Slade
donated
this
after
feeling
sorry
for
the
local
children
who,
after
playing
in
the
gymnasium,
had
been
taking
their
refreshment
from
the
cab
horse
trough.
1869
Sir Henry
Doulton donates
local
artist George
Tinworth's
'Fountain
of
Life'.
1874
Parish
of St
Agnes,
Kennington
Park founded.
1877
Church
of
St.
Agnes,
Kennington
Park
consecrated
by
the
Lord
Bishop
of
London.
1887
Kennington
Park
maintenance
passed
over
to
London's Metropolitan
Board
of
Works.
1889
Kennington
Park
passed
to London
County
Council that
later
became
the Greater
London
Council,
GLC,
in
1965.
1896
A
7-year
old Charlie
Chaplin spent
a
day
playing
in
the
park
after
his
mother
discharged
the
family
from
the
Lambeth
Workhouse
in
desperation
to
see
her
children.
After
a
day
in
the
park
and
at
a
coffee-shop
they
returned
to
the
workhouse
to
undergo
the
shameful
admissions
process
again.
1897
An Arts
&
Crafts style
refreshment
house
erected
which
is
now
a
rare
survival.
1898
Princess
of
Wales
Theatre,
designed
by W.
G.
R.
Sprague,
opens
at
the
height
of
the music
hall era.
(closed
c.
1934
and
site
'Compulsorily
Purchased'
for
flats
in
1949)
The
theatre
had
one
of
earliest air
conditioning systems.
1899
The
first
all-night
illuminated
footpath
through
a
public
park.
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