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Nambikulam,
also
known
as
Thuruthmala/Kattulamala
is
a
hill
spread
across
Kottoor
and
Koorachund
panchayaths
of
Kozhikode
district.
With
an
altitude
more
than
600
mts
MSL,
Nambikulam
is
one
of
the
highest
hills
in
Kozhikode
district.
This
hill
forms
a
part
of
the
hill
range
that
separate
Kozhikode
plain
from
Wayanadu
plateau.
Area
is
part
of
global
biodiversity
hotspot-
Western
Ghats
and
harbours
many
unique
wild
animals
including
Dusky
Palm
squirrel(a
palm
squirrel
which
do
not
have
stripes
on
it's
body),
Rufous
babbler
(a
bird
endemic
to
Western
Ghats
region),
Glad
eye
bush
brown
butterfly,
etc.
Presence
of
Grey
Jungle
fowl(കാട്ടുകോഴി),
Rock
agama(പാറ
ഓന്ത്
Psamophillus
spps),
wild
pig(കാട്ടുപന്നി),
bonnet
macaque
(നാടൻ
കുരങ്ങ്),
porcupine
(മുള്ളൻപന്നി
),
civet
(വെരുക്
),
slender
loris
(കുട്ടി
തേവാങ്ക്),
barking
deer(കാട്ടാട്)
etc.
are
also
reported
from
this
region.
Nambikulam
holds
lush
green
vegetation
and
is
mainly
deciduous
in
nature.
Grasslands
and
Ochlandra
reeds
(ഈറ്റ
)
form
the
top
and
rocky
regions
of
the
hill.
Xylia
(Irool
ഇരുൾ),
Garcinia(
Kudapuli
കുടംപുളി)
etc.are
some
of
the
common
trees
in
the
hill.
Though
not
connected,
the
hill
is
near
Malabar
Wildlife
sanctuary
and
act
as
satellite
habitat
for
many
animals
inside
the
sanctuary
(Hornbills
from
sanctuary
visit
this
area
during
some
parts
of
the
year).
Kiliykalthode
(കിളിയക്കൽ)
and
Erappanthode
(എരപ്പാൻ)
are
the
two
main
streams
originating
from
this
hill.
People
can
reach
the
hill
top
from
Ballussery
-Kootalida
side
through
Paathipara
road,
while
for
those
who
come
from
Koorachund
can
reach
the
top
by
Erapanthod-Kattulamala
road.
Erappanthod
-
Kattulamala
road
is
the
easiest
and
the
best.
According
to
myth,
valley
region
of
Nambikulam
hill
was
the
top
rice
producing
area
in
Malabar
but
once
a
farmer
due
to
greed
and
impatience,
harvested
rice
grain
before
they
ripened
and
this
made
the
goddess
of
rice
cultivation
angry
and
she
left
Nambikulam
and
went
to
other
side
of
the
hill
i.e
Wayanad.
Myth
also
says
that,
that's
how
Wayanad
or
the
Wayal
Nadu(
paddy
field
country)
become
prosperous
in
rice
cultivation.
Nambikulam
is
also
said
to
have
an
ancient
pond
which
never
used
to
get
dry.
Earlier,
there
was
a
police
wireless
station
and
outpost
here
but
due
to
lightning
hazards
the
outpost
was
removed.
There
is
a
Kurisadi
on
the
top.
Peruvannamuzhi
reservoir,
Kakkayam
hills,
Kinaloor-
Kootalida-
town,
etc.
can
be
seen
from
the
hill
top.
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