5/5 Ehsan F. 3 months ago on Google • 785 reviews New
In
1361,
the
initial
measures
for
the
construction
of
a
large
mosla
began
in
Tehran,
and
the
land
in
Abbas
Abad
area
of
Tehran,
which
was
considered
for
the
creation
of
the
Shahestan
Pahlavi
urban
complex
before
the
1957
revolution,
and
is
located
next
to
several
main
highways
in
Tehran,
is
a
suitable
area
for
the
construction
of
this
mosla.
was
chosen
In
the
letter
of
the
late
Hashemi
Rafsanjani
and
Supreme
Leader
of
the
Revolution
to
Imam
Khomeini
(RA),
he
wrote
about
the
problems
of
holding
Friday
prayers
at
the
University
of
Tehran
and
said:
"I
request
you
to
allow
the
amount
of
one
million
square
meters
of
the
mentioned
land
between
Shahid
Beheshti
Street
to
the
north
Most
of
it
was
enclosed
with
the
approval
of
the
municipality
and
it
is
at
the
disposal
of
Mosla
to
be
allocated
to
the
building
of
Mosla
and
to
the
extent
necessary
on
the
Qibla
axis
from
the
north
for
other
facilities.
It
was
in
this
way
that
after
the
necessary
investigations
that
came
to
the
notice
of
the
Great
Leader
of
the
Revolution,
on
23
November
1367,
Hazrat
Imam
Khomeini
(RA)
wrote
in
his
response
to
the
construction
of
the
Tehran
mosque:
"Basme
Ta'ala"
God
willing,
you
will
be
successful
in
building
the
mosque
of
Tehran
in
building
the
vision
of
anti-blasphemy
of
Muslims.
At
the
same
time,
the
simplicity
of
the
mosque
should
be
a
reminder
of
the
simplicity
of
the
place
of
worship
of
Muslims
at
the
beginning
of
Islam,
and
the
splendor
of
American
Islamic
mosque
buildings
should
be
strictly
avoided.
May
God
confirm
all
those
involved
in
building
mosques
of
Allah.
Ruhollah
Al-Musawi
Al-Khomeini,
23/8/1367.
In
1369,
one
of
the
plans
for
the
construction
of
this
mosque
was
selected
and
the
construction
work
started
after
that,
and
it
was
placed
as
a
place
for
people's
daily
traffic
for
recreation,
shopping,
education
and
the
exaltation
of
the
soul
through
religious
rituals
and
a
center
for
religious
and
cultural
gatherings.
It
became
the
main
system
of
the
Islamic
Republic.
The
designer
and
principal
architect
of
the
project
is
Dr.
Parviz
Movid
Ahed.
The
main
axis
of
the
mosque
plan,
which
is
the
longest
axis
of
the
plan,
is
in
the
direction
of
the
Qibla,
and
all
the
buildings
follow
this
axis,
in
the
direction
of
the
Qibla
or
perpendicular
to
it.
The
mosque
has
14
flowerbeds,
12
courtyards
and
5
entrances.
The
height
of
the
large
porch
of
the
mosque
is
72
meters,
according
to
the
number
of
martyrs
of
Karbala,
and
the
height
of
the
dome
of
the
Jame
Mosque
is
63
meters,
according
to
the
number
of
years
of
the
life
of
the
Messenger
of
Islam
(PBUH).
Mosli
has
7
domes
which
were
designed
under
the
influence
of
the
architecture
of
Iranian
domes
in
different
regions
of
the
country.
The
main
dome
of
Mosli
is
one
of
the
largest
domes
in
the
Islamic
world.
The
5
main
entrances
are
named
after
Bab
Rasulullah,
Bab
Amir
al-Mu'minin,
Bab
Fatima
al-Zahra,
Bab
Imam
Hassan
(AS)
and
Bab
Imam
Hossein
(AS).
In
the
complex
of
each
entrance,
there
are
two
garlands,
a
porch
and
a
dome
with
different
architecture
and
buildings.
The
number
of
garlands
in
Mosalli
collection
is
14.
The
two
current
garlands
are
the
tallest,
which
are
unmatched
in
the
Islamic
world.
The
height
of
these
garlands
is
140
meters
and
inside
the
garlands,
spiral
stairs
are
designed
through
which
the
elevator
passes.
The
large
porch
between
the
Jame
Mosque
and
the
main
garlands
is
designed
as
a
shell
with
a
height
of
72
meters
and
a
span
of
110
meters.
The
design
of
this
porch
is
innovative
and
innovative
compared
to
the
architectural
types
of
porches
in
mosques.
In
Mosalli
complex,
many
ponds
and
fountains
have
been
used
to
refresh
the
environment.
Mosli
Central
Pool
has
an
area
of
3000
square
meters.
Also,
in
the
design
of
Mosalli
collection,
green
space
has
a
special
importance,
so
that
in
different
parts
of
the
design,
green
space
is
considered
to
create
a
gentle
and
relaxing
environment.
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