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The
Thousand
Pillar
Temple
or
Rudreswara
Swamy
Temple
is
a
historical
Hindu
temple
located
in
the
town
of
Hanamakonda,
Telangana
State,
India.
It
is
dedicated
to
Lord
Shiva,
Vishnu
and
Surya.
Thousand
Pillar
Temple,
along
with
Warangal
Fort,
Kakatiya
Kala
Thoranam
and
Ramappa
Temple
are
added
to
the
tentative
list
of
World
Heritage
sites
recognised
by
UNESCO.
Many
Hindu
temples
were
developed
under
the
patronage
of
Ganapati
Deva,
Rudrama
Devi
and
Prataparudra
who
were
of
Kakatiya
dynasty.
The
Thousand
Pillar
Temple
was
believed
to
be
constructed
during
the
period
between
1175–1324
CE
by
order
of
the
king,
Rudra
Deva.
It
stands
out
to
be
a
masterpiece
and
achieved
major
heights
in
terms
of
architectural
skills
by
the
ancient
Kakatiya
Vishwakarma
Sthapathis
(Architect).
The
Executive
officer
of
the
subject
temple
is
P.Venugopal.
It
was
desecrated
by
the
Tughlaq
dynasty
during
their
invasion
of
the
Deccan.[citation
needed]
However,
the
7th
Nizam
of
Hyderabad,(Mir
Osman
Ali
Khan)
donated
a
grant
of
1
Lakh
INR
towards
the
reconstruction
of
this
temple.
The
Thousand
Pillar
Temple
with
its
ruins
lies
near
the
Hanamkonda-Warangal
Highway
in
Telangana
State,
about
150
kilometres
(93
mi)
from
the
city
of
Hyderabad.
Rudreswara
Temple
locally
known
as
Veyisthambala
Gudi
(Thousand
pillars
temple)
is
one
of
the
fine
and
earliest
available
examples
of
Kakatiya
art,
architecture
and
sculpture.
It
was
built
by
Rudra
Deva
and
named
after
him
as
‘Sri
Rudreswara
Swamy
temple
with
the
presiding
deity
as
Rudreswara,
in
1163
AD
in
the
style
of
later
Chalukyan
and
early
Kakatiyan
Architecture,
star-shaped
and
triple
shrined
(Trikutalaya).
The
temple
is
a
fine
specimen
of
architecture
and
sculpture
with
One
thousand
pillars.
There
are
richly
carved
pillars,
perforated
screens,
exquisite
icons,
rock
cut
elephants
and
the
monolithic
dolerite
Nandi
as
components
of
the
temple.
Strengthening
of
foundations
like
sandbox
technique,
the
skill
of
Kakatiya
sculptors
is
manifest
in
adroit
craftsmanship
and
flawless
ivory
carving
technique
in
their
art.
The
ingenuity
of
Kakatiya
sculptors
is
visible
in
likes
of
lathe
turned,
and
shiny
polish
in
dolerite
and
granite
stone
sculpture
and
craftwork
of
Nava
Rangamandapa.