5/5 Harsh R. 2 years ago on Google
The
valley
stands
on
the
west
bank
of
the Nile,
opposite Thebes (modern Luxor),
within
the
heart
of
the Theban
Necropolis.[5] The wadi consists
of
two
valleys:
the
East
Valley
(where
the
majority
of
the
royal
tombs
are
situated)
and
the
West
Valley
(Valley
of
the
Monkeys).[6][7]
With
the
2005
discovery
of
a
new
chamber
and
the
2008
discovery
of
two
further
tomb
entrances,[8] the
valley
is
known
to
contain
63
tombs
and
chambers
(ranging
in
size
from KV54,
a
simple
pit,
to KV5,
a
complex
tomb
with
over
120
chambers).[9] It
was
the
principal
burial
place
of
the
major
royal
figures
of
the
Egyptian
New
Kingdom,
as
well
as
a
number
of
privileged
nobles.
The
royal
tombs
are
decorated
with
scenes
from Egyptian
mythology and
give
clues
as
to
the beliefs and funerary
practices of
the
period.
Almost
all
of
the
tombs
seem
to
have
been
opened
and
robbed
in
antiquity,
but
they
still
give
an
idea
of
the
opulence
and
power
of
the
pharaohs.
This
area
has
been
a
focus
of archaeological and Egyptological exploration
since
the
end
of
the
eighteenth
century,
and
its
tombs
and
burials
continue
to
stimulate
research
and
interest.
Since
the
1920s,
the
valley
has
been
famous
for
the
discovery
of
the tomb of Tutankhamun,[10] and
is
one
of
the
most
famous
archaeological
sites
in
the
world.
In
1979,
it
became
a World
Heritage
Site,
along
with
the
rest
of
the
Theban
Necropolis.[11] Exploration,
excavation
and
conservation
continues
in
the
valley,
and
a
new
tourist
centre
has
recently
been
opened.
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