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Church
of
All
Saints
on
Kulishki
is
an
Orthodox
church
on
Slavyanskaya
Square.
The
first
wooden
church
on
this
site
dates
back
to
1380,
and
what
we
see
now
was
built
in
1687-1689
in
the
Moscow
Baroque
style:
a
single-domed
two-tier
church,
a
refectory
attached
to
it,
and
a
three-tiered
octagonal
bell
tower.
The
upper
tier
of
the
bell
tower
is
deviated
from
the
vertical
by
1
degree,
for
which
it
received
the
name
“Leaning
Tower
of
Moscow”.
During
the
years
of
Soviet
power,
the
church
was
closed,
in
1930
it
was
used
by
state
security
agencies
(in
the
basement
during
excavations
in
1994,
the
remains
of
those
executed
were
discovered),
in
1975
the
building
was
transferred
to
the
Museum
of
the
History
of
Moscow.
In
1991,
the
building
was
returned
to
the
Church.
The
name
of
the
temple
“on
Kulishki”
is
associated
with
the
name
of
the
area
in
which
it
is
located.
In
the
14th
century,
this
place
was
considered
remote
from
the
city
center,
and
there
was
a
meadow
nearby.
This
meadow
and
the
surrounding
lands
were
called
Kulishki
or
Kulizhki.
There
is
a
mystical
legend.
In
1666,
evil
spirits
began
to
appear
in
the
convent,
the
demon
was
expelled,
but
the
demon
Ignashka
began
to
appear
in
all
the
churches
in
Kulishki.
And,
before
he
died,
he
climbed
onto
the
bell
tower,
it
is
believed
that
it
was
because
of
the
bell
tower
that
it
deviated.
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