5/5 Shreyas J. 6 years ago on Google
Aihole is
a
historical
town
situated
on
the
banks
of
Malaprabha
River
in Bagalkot
district of
Karnataka.
Earlier,
this
historical
town
was
also
called
as
"Ayyavole"
and
"Aryapura".
Aihole
was
once
capital
of
the
early
Chalukyan
dynasty
(6th
to
8th
centuries).
Aihole
is
rewarded
as
"the
cradle
of
Hindu
rock
architecture".
There
are
about
125
temples
divided
into
22
groups
spread
all
over
the
villages
and
nearby
fields.
Most
of
these
temples
at
Aihole
were
built
between
the
6th
and
8th
centuries.
Durga
Temple
The
most
remarkable
one
is
the
Durga
Temple,
which
is
said
to
be
built
in
late
7th
or
early
8th
century.
The
Durga
temple
derives
its
name
from
"Durgadagudi"
meaning
'temple
of
the
fort'.
The
features
of
this
temple
are
semicircular
apse,
elevated
plinth,
and
the
gallery
encircling
the
sanctum.
The
Lad
Khan
Temple
The
Lad
Khan
temple
is
located
south
of
the
Durga
Temple.
The
Lad
Khan
temple
gets
its
name
from
a
Muslim
prince
who
changed
it
into
his
residence.
The
windows
of
this
temple
were
filled
up
with
lattice
work
in
the
northern
style
and
the
sanctum
was
added
later
on.
The
temple
is
constructed
in
a
Panchayat
hall
style,
indicative
of
a
very
early
experiment
in
constructing
temples.
The
main
shrine
houses
a
Shiva
Linga
with
Bull
(Nandi).
Meguti
Jain
Temple
Meguti
Jain
temple
is
only
dated
monument
in
Aihole
constructed
in
634
AD.
The
Meguti
Jain
temple
stands
on
a
hillock.
Now
partly
in
ruins,
the
temple
which
was
possibly
never
completed
provides
important
proof
of
early
development
in
Dravidian
style
of
architecture.
The
dated
inscription
is
found
on
one
of
the
exterior
walls
of
the
temple
and
it
records
its
construction
by
Ravikeerti,
who
was
a
commander
and
minister
Pulikeshi
II.
Hucchimalli
Temple
Hucchimalli
Temple
is
said
to
be
one
of
the
earliest
groups
of
temples
at
Aihole,
built
in
the
7th
century
shows
an
evolution
in
the
temple
plan,
the
entrance
hall
in
front
of
the
sanctum
was
introduced
for
the
first
time
here.
Ravanphadi
Cave
Ravanphadi
cave
is
a
rock
cut
temple
located
south-east
of
the
Hucchimalli
Temple.
This
temple
is
said
to
be
built
in
6th
century.
This
temple
houses
with
two
mandapatas
in
front
of
it
and
also
a
rock
cut
Shiva
linga.
Ravanphadi
cave
temple
with
a
sanctum
larger
than
that
of
the
Badami
Cave
Temples.
The
sanctum
has
an
entrance
hall
with
a
triple
entrance
and
has
carved
panels.
Gowda
Temple
The
Gowda
temple
dedicated
to
Goddess
Bhagavati
is
built
on
similar
lines
as
the
Lad
Khan
temple.
Standing
on
a
high
molded
base,
the
Gowda
temple
houses
sixteen
plain
pillars.
The
other
attractions
of
Aihole
are
the
Suryanarayana
Temple,
Konti
Group
of
Temples,
Museum
and
Art
Gallery.
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