5/5 Mujahid M. 3 years ago on Google
Yankari
National
Park
is
a
large
wildlife
park
located
in
the
south-central
part
of
Bauchi
State
,
in
northeastern
Nigeria
.
It
covers
an
area
of
about
2,244
square
kilometres
(866
sq
mi)
and
is
home
to
several
natural
warm
water
springs,
as
well
as
a
wide
variety
of
flora
and
fauna.
Its
location
in
the
heartland
of
the
West
African
savanna
makes
it
a
unique
way
for
tourists
and
holidaymakers
to
watch
wildlife
in
its
natural
habitat.
Yankari
was
originally
created
as
a
game
reserve
in
1956,
but
later
designated
Nigeria's
biggest
national
park
in
1991.
It
is
the
most
popular
destination
for
tourists
in
Nigeria
and,
as
such,
plays
a
crucial
role
in
the
development
and
promotion
of
tourism
and
ecotourism
in
Nigeria.It
is
also
one
of
the
most
popular
eco-destinations
in
West
Africa
.
History
The
open
country
and
villages
that
surround
Yankari
National
Park
are
populated
by
farmers
and
herders,
but
there
has
been
no
human
settlement
in
the
park
for
over
a
century.
There
is,
however,
evidence
of
earlier
human
habitation
in
the
park,
including
old
iron
smelting
sites
and
caves.
In
1934,
the
Northern
Regional
Committee
made
a
recommendation
to
the
Executive
Council
to
establish
a
pilot
game
reserve
in
the
Bauchi
Emirate
.
This
was
supported
by
Alhaji
Muhammadu
Ngeleruma,
a
minister
in
the
former
northern
Nigeria
Ministry
of
Agriculture
and
Natural
Resources.
Around
this
time,
he
had
been
impressed
by
a
visit
to
a
Sudanese
game
reserve
while
on
a
trip
to
East
Africa.
On
returning,
he
encouraged
the
moves
to
establish
something
similar
in
Nigeria.
In
1956,
the
Northern
Nigeria
Government
approved
the
plans
for
the
creation
of
a
Game
Preservation
area.
Yankari
was
identified
as
a
region
in
the
south
of
what
was
then
Bauchi
Province
where
large
numbers
of
wild
animals
existed
naturally
and
could
be
protected.
In
1957
a
Game
Preservation
area
was
carved
out
and
the
area
was
constituted
as
a
Bauchi
Native
Authority
Forest
Reserve.
Yankari
was
first
opened
to
the
public
as
a
premier
game
reserve
on
1
December
1962.
Since
then,
the
Northern
Eastern
State
Government
and
then
the
Bauchi
State
Government
both
managed
the
Yankari
Game
Reserve.
The
park
is
now
managed
by
the
Federal
Government
of
Nigeria,
through
the
National
Park
Service.
In
1991
it
officially
became
a
National
Park
by
decree
36
of
the
National
Government.