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British
Garrison
Cemetery (also
known
as
the Kandy
Garrison
Cemetery)
is
a
British
cemetery
in Kandy, Sri
Lanka,
for
British
nationals
who
died
in
Ceylon.
It
was
established
in
1817
just
after
British
captured
the
Kandy[1] and
closed
in
1873
due
to
a
ban
on
burials
within
the
municipal
limits,
although
special
provision
was
given
to
allow
the
burial
of
relatives
of
those
interred
in
the
cemetery,
with
last
person
buried
there
being
Annie
Fritz
in
1951.[2] The
cemetery
contains
195
graves
of
men,
women
and
children.
The
most
common
causes
of
death
were
tropical
diseases
such
as malaria and cholera.
The
cemetery
was
restored
in
1998
using
financial
contributions
from
the Commonwealth
War
Graves
Commission and
is
currently
maintained
by
a
group
called
'The
Friends
of
the
British
Garrison
Cemetery
in
Kandy'.[3] The
cemetery
is
located
within
the
land
of
the Sri
Dalada
Maligawa,
the
cemetery
is
maintained
by
the
British
while
the Diyawadana
Nilame and
the
Chief
Prelates
maintain
the
land.[4]
Prince
Charles made
a
visit
to
the
graves
in
November
2013.[4]
Notable
graves
Sir John
D’Oyly (1774-1824),
a
British
colonial
administrator
and
responsible
for
drafting
the Kandyan
Convention
of
1815,
which
resulted
in
the
British
takeover
of
the
Kandyan
Kingdom.
Lady
Elizabeth
Gregory
(1817-1873),
the
first
wife
of William
Henry
Gregory, Governor
of
Ceylon (1872-1877).
John
Spottiswood
Robertson
(1823-1856),
the
seventh
and
last
recorded
death
of
a
European
in
Ceylon
killed
by
wild
elephants.
William
Robert
Lyte
(1846-1865),
grandson
of
the Rev. Henry
Francis
Lyte,
author
of
the
hymn
"Abide
with
Me"
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