5/5 Mannu Y. 8 months ago on Google • 18 reviews
Golghar
is
a
well-known
historical
granary
located
in
Patna,
Bihar,
India.
Here
are
some
key
pieces
of
information
about
Golghar:
1.
Architecture:
Golghar
is
an
impressive
round
building
with
a
diameter
of
125
meters
and
a
height
of
29
meters.
It
is
made
of
brick
walls,
which
are
about
3.6
meters
thick.
The
granary
has
a
unique
design
with
no
pillars
or
beams
supporting
its
structure.
2.
Purpose:
Golghar
was
built
by
the
British
in
1786
as
a
grain
storage
facility
to
address
the
recurring
famines
that
affected
the
region.
It
was
intended
to
store
surplus
grains
during
times
of
abundance
to
prevent
food
shortages
during
times
of
scarcity.
3.
History:
The
construction
of
Golghar
was
initiated
by
Captain
John
Garstin,
an
engineer
working
for
the
British
East
India
Company.
The
building
was
completed
in
1786
after
nearly
five
years
of
construction.
However,
Golghar's
intended
purpose
of
storing
grains
was
never
fully
realized
as
the
doors
were
mistakenly
built
in
such
a
way
that
they
could
not
be
opened.
4.
Viewpoint:
The
top
of
Golghar
offers
a
panoramic
view
of
the
city
of
Patna
and
the
nearby
Ganges
River.
Visitors
can
climb
a
series
of
around
145
steps
to
reach
the
top
and
enjoy
the
breathtaking
view.
It
has
become
a
popular
tourist
spot
due
to
its
unique
architectural
design
and
the
picturesque
surroundings.
5.
Park
and
Picnic
Spot:
The
surrounding
area
of
Golghar
has
been
developed
as
a
park,
making
it
an
ideal
spot
for
picnics
and
leisure
activities.
The
park
offers
various
recreational
facilities
such
as
boating,
horse
riding,
and
toy
train
rides,
making
it
a
favored
destination
for
families.
6.
Events
and
Festivals:
Golghar
is
occasionally
used
as
a
venue
for
cultural
events,
fairs,
and
festivals.
It
is
particularly
significant
during
the
Chhath
Puja
festival,
a
major
celebration
dedicated
to
the
worship
of
the
Sun
God,
where
devotees
gather
around
the
building
to
offer
prayers
and
partake
in
rituals.
7.
Importance
in
History:
Golghar
has
witnessed
and
survived
several
significant
historical
events,
including
the
Great
Famine
of
1770,
where
millions
of
people
died
due
to
a
severe
food
shortage.
Golghar
stands
as
a
reminder
of
the
past
and
the
efforts
made
to
prevent
such
catastrophes.
Overall,
Golghar
is
a
historically
significant
and
visually
captivating
landmark,
attracting
tourists,
history
enthusiasts,
and
locals
alike.
Its
unique
architecture,
panoramic
views,
and
recreational
facilities
make
it
a
must-visit
destination
while
exploring
Patna.