5/5 Mr L. 2 years ago on Google
Al-Meshwar
is
the
old
castle
built
by
Sultan
Yaghmrassen
bin
Zayan
the
founder
of
the
Zayyanid
Dynasty
(1282-1234/1235)
in
1145
AD.,
in
the
south
of
Tlemcen,
and
later
turned
into
an
official
residence
for
Banu
Abd
al-Wad,
the
kings
of
Tlemcen.
Originally,
the
castle
contained
four
main
palaces;
Dar
al-Malik,
Dar
Abu
Fahr,
Dar
al-Surur
and
Dar
al-Raha.
The
castle
was
surrounded
by
the
wall
reaching
five
meters
with
path
for
soldiers
on
top.
The
castle
contained
different
suites
for
kings
depending
on
the
season.
The
summer
suite
was
built
by
marble
which
cooled
down
the
temperature,
while
the
winter
room
was
made
of
stones
which
made
the
suite
warm
throughout
the
winter.
Inside
the
summer
suite
was
the
secret
alley
to
the
adjacent
mosque,
which
used
by
the
kings
during
the
prayer
time
in
order
to
move
between
the
mosque
and
the
palace
unseen
from
the
public.
The
alley
could
accommodate
horses.
The
entire
wall
of
the
suites
and
palace
was
decorated,
inscribing
one
sentence
repeatedly
which
wrote
"The
splendor
of
God...the
king
that
is
in
God".
Aside
from
the
mosque,
the
castle
contained
hamam,
houses
and
Islamic
gardens.
Mohamed
El-Tunsi
talks
about
strange
buildings,
very
tall
suites,
and
lush
gardens.
Al-Idrisi
also
refers
during
the
16th
century
to
the
magnificent
architecture
of
the
buildings.
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