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Abdulhamid
Khan,
Sultan
II.
The
cemetery
located
within
the
tombs
of
Mahmud
and
Sultan
Abdülaziz.
When
many
dignitaries,
including
members
of
the
dynasty,
grand
viziers,
ministers,
captains
of
the
admirals,
chief
clerks
and
ambassadors,
chose
to
be
buried
in
this
garden
full
of
roses
and
jasmines,
the
garden
turned
into
a
kind
of
cemetery
of
Ottoman
celebrities.
Over
time,
the
garden
was
visited
by
Ishak
Sukuti,
one
of
the
founders
of
the
Union
and
Progress
Party,
the
famous
man
of
letters
Muallim
Naci,
who
defended
classical
literature
against
the
new
literary
school,
Grand
Vizier
Said
Halim
Pasha,
and
Hasan
Fehmi
Bey,
the
writer
of
Serbesti
newspaper,
who
was
considered
the
first
press
martyr.
It
is
a
cemetery
that
hosts
144
graves,
including
those
of
Ahmed
Samim,
one
of
the
press
martyrs,
Namık
Kemal's
grandson
Cezmi,
who
took
his
own
life
with
a
bullet,
and
Ziya
Gökalp,
who
died
on
October
25,
1924.
Looking
at
the
people
lying
in
the
graves,
it
is
not
difficult
to
guess
that
the
garden
of
the
tomb
was
the
scene
of
magnificent
funeral
ceremonies.
The
last
classical
ceremony
witnessed
by
the
tomb
was
held
for
Ziya
Gökalp
on
October
26,
1924.
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